For Immediate Release
November 15, 2005
STATE PROPOSALS TO COVER CALIFORNIA'S KIDS REVIEWED BY TEAM OF NATIONAL EXPERTS
Costs, Coverage Impacts Basis for Study
Los Angeles, CA – A team of nationally recognized experts with The Lewin
Group released today a study that compares cost estimates and coverage impacts
of three different proposals, each designed to expand health insurance coverage
for California’s kids. The proposals, two proffered by California lawmakers
and a third by The New America Foundation, propose to vastly expand, if not
completely cover all of the more than 877,000 children currently without any
form of health care coverage.
“We wanted to provide decision makers with the tools they need to take
a serious examination of what the costs and coverage impacts are of the various
proposals that were before them during last year’s legislative session
and that may very likely be presented when they return to Sacramento,”
said John Sheils, Vice President with The Lewin Group. “Each of the three
proposals, while varying in cost and overall coverage impact, take a giant step
toward finishing the job of covering California’s kids.”
The Lewin Group analysis, prepared for The California Endowment, reviewed three
proposals – legislation introduced by Assemblymember Wilma Chan and State
Senator Martha Escutia, AB 772/SB 437 (Escutia/Chan); a proposal by The New
America Foundation (New America); and legislation by Assemblymembers Keith Richman
and Joe Nation AB 1670/AB 1671 (Richman/Nation), which also call for covering
both adults and children.
Among its findings, The Lewin Group found that while Richman/Nation may be
more expensive overall than either of the other two proposals, the proposal
covers more than 4 times as many patients as New America, and nearly 15 times
as many as Escutia/Chan because Richman/Nation calls for covering nearly 3.7
million adults, in addition to about 548,000 children. However, when only looking
at covering California’s children, Escutia/Chan appears to be a more cost
effective approach than New America despite covering about 30 percent of the
total New America proposes to cover. The Escutia/Chan proposal would cover about
250,500 uninsured children, 211,000 through eligibility expansions, and another
39,500 enrolled through administrative simplifications.
With regard to the New America proposal, the analysis concluded that the mandate
and default enrollment systems are crucial to its success in achieving near
universal coverage for children. For example, as introduced with the mandate
to cover all of California’s kids, New America would cover more than 857,000
children, or about 97.8% of children currently without coverage. Without the
mandate, the analysis found that the total number of children covered would
drop from 857,000 to about 115,300.
The analysis also found that the lack of automatic enrollment and weak penalties
for not having coverage impacted the numbers of total Californians insured under
Richman/Nation. Similar to the New America proposal, the number of children
covered under Richman/Nation without a mandate would drop from 548,700 to 121,700.
With the mandate, as proposed, the analysis concluded the Richman/Nation proposal
would fall short of its mandate to cover all Californians without health care
coverage, currently pegged at about 5.4 million people. In all, the proposal
would provide coverage for about 3.7 million uninsured Californians, or about
67 percent of those lacking health care coverage.
“Each of these three proposals address the need to cover California’s
kids,” said Robert K. Ross, M.D., a pediatrician and President and CEO
of The California Endowment. “Clearly, there are many questions that remain
for decision makers to consider. This analysis leaves little doubt, however,
that finishing the job of covering all of California’s kids is within
reach.”
The California Endowment, a private, statewide health foundation, was established
in 1996 to expand access to affordable, quality health care for underserved
individuals and communities, and to promote fundamental improvements in the
health status of all Californians. Headquartered in Woodland Hills, The Endowment
has regional offices in Los Angeles, San Francisco, Sacramento, Fresno and San
Diego, with program staff working throughout the state. The Endowment makes
grants to organizations and institutions that directly benefit the health and
well-being of the people of California. To date, The Endowment has awarded more
than 7,000 grants across California totaling approximately $1.4 billion. For
more information, visit The Endowment’s Web site at www.calendow.org.
The Lewin Group analysis executive summary can be found at www.covercaliforniaskids.org.
A full report will be available next week.
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